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Seagate ST20000NM002H 20TB Exos X24 Enterprise HDD

ST20000NM002H is Seagate Exos X24 helium‑sealed 20TB CMR enterprise SATA HDD. 3.5‑inch 7200RPM with 512MB cache, rated for 550TB annual workload and 24×7 continuous running. Equipped with RV vibration resistance and secure erase function, widely used in data centers, enterprise NAS, RAID array and archival storage.
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  • ST2000NM0008

ST20000NM002H belongs to Seagate Exos X24 enterprise series, a helium‑sealed 3.5‑inch CMR SATA hard drive of 20TB capacity. It runs at 7200RPM with 512MB cache and offers up to 285MB/s sustained transfer speed.

Helium‑sealed construction reduces power consumption and mechanical wear. It has 2.5‑million‑hour MTBF and supports heavy 550TB yearly workload for non‑stop enterprise operation. RV sensor maintains stable performance in multi‑drive cabinets. It supports 512e /4Kn sector mode and Instant Secure Erase for enterprise data security.

Main applications include cloud data‑center nodes, enterprise NAS, RAID storage, backup archive and large‑volume media storage. Adequate cooling and compatible enterprise host hardware are required during deployment. Datasheet PDF can be downloaded.

ST20000NM002H Seagate Exos X22 Enterprise Hard Drive Features

1. 20TB Ultra-High Density CMR Enterprise Capacity

The ST20000NM002H is a flagship Exos X22 series enterprise hard drive featuring 20TB massive storage capacity, built with pure CMR conventional magnetic recording technology. It completely avoids performance degradation and rewrite errors of SMR drives, delivering consistent and stable read-write performance under long-term high-load cyclic workloads. The ultra-large single-disk capacity greatly improves data center storage density, effectively reducing rack occupation and overall hardware deployment costs.

2. 7200RPM High-Speed Performance & 512MB Large Cache

Equipped with 7200RPM high-precision spindle motor and 512MB ultra-large cache memory, this enterprise HDD adopts SATA III 6.0Gb/s high-bandwidth interface. It provides excellent sustained transmission speed and low-latency data response capability. The optimized cache scheduling algorithm efficiently processes batch data reading and writing tasks, ensuring smooth and stable operation during 24/7 high-intensity data center workloads.

3. Helium-Sealed Low Power & Low Heat Design

Adopting advanced helium-sealed airtight technology, the ST20000NM002H greatly reduces internal air resistance and mechanical friction compared with traditional air-filled hard drives. It features lower power consumption, less heat generation and lower operating noise during long-term continuous operation. The energy-saving design effectively cuts data center power consumption and cooling costs while improving overall device stability.

4. Enterprise-Grade Vibration Resistance & RAID Optimization

Integrating professional rotational vibration suppression and dual-plane balance technology, this hard drive effectively offsets mechanical resonance and cross-disk vibration interference in dense server racks and multi-disk RAID arrays. It prevents bad sector generation and performance attenuation, significantly enhancing long-term operational stability and data synchronization consistency for enterprise storage arrays.

5. 24/7 Non-Stop Operation & Ultra-High Reliability

Specially designed for year-round uninterrupted enterprise scenarios, the ST20000NM002H supports 8760-hour full-time continuous operation. With industry-leading reliability standards, it adapts to long-term high-frequency cyclic read-write tasks. Built-in multi-dimensional error correction and data recovery mechanisms ensure complete data integrity, lowering enterprise equipment failure rate and daily maintenance costs.

Technical Specifications of ST20000NM002H Seagate Exos X22 Enterprise SATA HDD

Item

Specifications

Part Number

ST20000NM002H

Product Series

Seagate Exos X22 Enterprise Series

Capacity

20TB

Recording Technology

CMR Conventional Magnetic Recording

Rotational Speed

7200 RPM

Cache Memory

512MB

Interface Standard

SATA III / 6.0Gb/s

Max Sustained Speed

Up to 285MB/s

MTBF

2,500,000 Hours

Annual Failure Rate

0.35%

Annual Workload

550TB/Year

Design Feature

Helium-Sealed Low Power Consumption

Operating Mode

24/7 Full-Year Enterprise Continuous Operation

Dimension

3.5 Inch Standard Enterprise HDD

Core Advantages

Helium low power, high density, CMR stable performance, anti-vibration, ultra-high reliability

Application Grade

Hyperscale Data Center, Server, RAID Array, Big Data Storage, Enterprise Archiving

Industrial Applications of the ST20000NM002H Seagate Exos X22 Enterprise Hard Drive

1. Hyperscale Data Center Mass Storage

The ST20000NM002H delivers 20TB ultra-high single-disk capacity, perfectly suited for large-scale data center capacity expansion and mass data archiving. The helium low-power design reduces overall power load and heat emission for server rooms. High storage density minimizes rack space usage, effectively lowering TCO for cloud data centers and distributed storage systems.

2. Enterprise Server & High-Density RAID Array

Optimized for enterprise RAID environments, this CMR enterprise hard drive maintains stable high-speed read-write output during long-term cyclic tasks. Built-in vibration suppression technology eliminates cross-disk interference in multi-bay arrays, ensuring precise data synchronization and zero-loss data integrity for core business servers and redundant storage systems.

3. Big Data Analysis & AI Computing Platform

With 285MB/s max sustained speed and large cache acceleration, it supports efficient batch data reading and iterative computing tasks. It serves as reliable bulk storage for big data mining, statistical analysis and AI model training, improving overall throughput and operational efficiency of intelligent computing platforms.

4. Long-Term Enterprise Data Archiving & Backup

Benefiting from 2.5 million hours MTBF and ultra-low 0.35% annual failure rate, the ST20000NM002H provides long-term stable data retention. It is ideal for enterprise historical records, financial data and resource library archiving, achieving low-cost, high-security permanent data storage and disaster recovery protection.

5. Cloud Computing & Virtualization Storage System

Adapted to 24/7 non-stop cloud operation, this helium enterprise HDD features stable performance and low heat generation. It supports virtual machine resource scheduling and cloud resource pooling, providing scalable and cost-effective high-capacity storage for medium and large cloud computing platforms and virtual server clusters.

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