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TI LM34DZ TO-92 Precision Fahrenheit Analog Temperature Sensor IC

LM34DZ is Texas Instruments precision analog temperature sensor in TO‑92 3-pin through-hole package, calibrated directly for Fahrenheit scale. Output voltage linearly proportional to temperature, 10mV/°F. Supply voltage 5V~30V, typical supply current only 75µA with ultra-low self-heating. No external trimming or calibration required. Typical accuracy ±0.5°F at room temperature, full range accuracy ±1.5°F, operating range -50°F ~ +300°F. Simple interface, widely used for industrial temperature monitoring, embedded system, Arduino, HVAC and consumer thermal detection projects.
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  • Lm34dz

LM34DZ is a classic integrated analog temperature sensor from TI, packaged in standard TO-92 through-hole form factor. It outputs linear voltage corresponding directly to Fahrenheit readings, 10 millivolts per degree Fahrenheit, eliminating conversion offset calculation needed for Kelvin calibrated sensors.

The chip is pre-calibrated at wafer level, no external resistors or trimming required. Typical precision reaches ±0.5°F at ambient temperature, and ±1.5°F across full working temperature span from -50°F to 300°F. It consumes merely 75µA operating current, which causes minimal self-heating error less than 0.2°F in static air.

Supply range supports 5V to 30V single supply, also works with dual positive/negative power rails. Low output impedance simplifies connection to ADC, comparator or microcontroller circuits.

Pinout (TO-92): Pin1 V+ Power, Pin2 Vout Analog Output, Pin3 GND Ground.

Common applications include HVAC temperature measurement, industrial equipment thermal monitoring, Arduino & embedded projects, appliance temperature control, environmental data logging. It is the Fahrenheit counterpart of LM35 Celsius temperature sensor.

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LM34DZ Temperature Sensor IC Features

1. Pre-Calibrated Fahrenheit Temperature Sensing

LM34DZ is a precision analog temperature sensor IC manufactured by TI. Its output voltage is linearly proportional to Fahrenheit temperature. Unlike Kelvin-calibrated sensors, it directly outputs Fahrenheit reading without complex voltage offset subtraction. Wafer-level trimming completes factory calibration, no extra external calibration or trimming needed. Typical accuracy ±0.5°F at room temperature, ±1.5°F across full operating range.

2. Linear Low-Impedance Analog Output & Simple Interface

Linear voltage output simplifies ADC sampling with MCU. Low output impedance ensures stable signal transmission, easy to connect with microcontroller, meter and readout circuit. Support single power supply or dual positive/negative power supply mode, flexible for various circuit designs.

3. Ultra Low Power Consumption & Minimal Self-Heating

Typical supply current only 75µA. Low power draw greatly reduces self-heating effect, temperature error caused by self-heating less than 0.2°F in still air, guarantee high measuring accuracy for low airflow environment. Suitable for battery-powered portable temperature measuring devices.

4. Wide Supply Voltage & Broad Temperature Measurement Range

Operating supply voltage from 5V to 30V DC, compatible with most industrial and consumer power systems. Measuring temperature range: -50°F ~ +300°F. Compact TO-92 3-pin through-hole package, easy for hand soldering and prototype assembly.

5. Cost-Effective General Purpose Temperature Sensing Component

RoHS compliant. Widely used for new product design, equipment maintenance replacement, student electronic projects and BOM matching. It is the Fahrenheit counterpart of LM35 Celsius temperature sensor.

Technical Specifications of LM34DZ

Item

Specifications

Part Number

LM34DZ

Product Series

Precision Analog Temperature Sensor IC

Manufacturer

Texas Instruments (TI)

Calibration Scale

Fahrenheit (℉)

Output Type

Linear Analog Voltage Output

Supply Voltage

5V ~ 30V DC

Quiescent Current

Typical 75µA

Measuring Temperature Range

-50°F ~ +300°F

Accuracy

±0.5°F (Typ @ Room Temp), ±1.5°F Full Range

Self-Heating Error

<0.2°F in still air

Package

TO-92, 3 Pin Through-Hole

Pin Definition

Pin1:VCC; Pin2:Vout; Pin3:GND

Mounting Style

Through Hole

Compliance

RoHS Compliant

Core Advantages

Pre-calibrated Fahrenheit output, linear analog signal, low self-heating, ultra-low power, wide voltage input, no external trimming required, low cost and easy assembly

Application Grade

HVAC & Refrigeration Monitoring, Industrial Temperature Measurement, Household Appliance Thermal Detection, Portable Temperature Instrument, Embedded Electronic Project, Equipment Repair Replacement, Student Development Platform

Industrial & Enterprise Applications of LM34DZ

1. HVAC and Refrigeration Temperature Monitoring

Temperature detection for air conditioning, refrigerators, heat pump systems, collect ambient and pipeline temperature data.

2. Industrial Equipment Thermal Monitoring

Machine cabinet, pipeline and motor surface temperature sampling for industrial control and overheat protection.

3. Consumer & Home Appliance Thermal Sensing

Temperature feedback for water heaters, ovens and other thermal household devices.

4. Portable & Battery-Powered Temperature Instruments

Low power consumption design fits handheld temperature detectors and field portable measuring equipment.

5. Electronic Prototype, Teaching Experiment & BOM Replacement

Common temperature sensor for embedded development and university lab projects, standard replacement component for old temperature measurement equipment maintenance.

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